心理气氛是指群体中占优势的某种态度与情感的综合表现，它反映了群体的精神面貌，影响着群体的活动效率。研究表明，在教学活动中，当学生处于轻松、愉悦的心理气氛中时，其精力旺盛、思维敏捷、思路开阔、想象力丰富、记忆力增强；反之，学生的智力活动就受到抑制，思维变 Mental atmosphere refers to the dominant group of a certain attitude and emotion of the overall performance, which reflects the spiritual outlook of the group, affecting the group’s activity efficiency. The research shows that in the teaching activities, when the students are in a relaxed and pleasant psychological atmosphere, their energetic, quick thinking, broad thinking, rich imagination, enhanced memory; on the contrary, students’ intellectual activities are suppressed,