1995年是我国深化外贸体制改革的第二年,从海关统计数据看,经过去年一年的改革,我国对外贸易进出口一举扭转了1993年逆差122亿美元的局面,实现顺差54亿美元;今年上半年我国对外贸易进出口总值达1264亿美元,比上年同期(下同)增长29.6％,净增289亿美元,其中出口697.9亿美元,增长44.2％,净增214亿美元,占进出口净增总额的74％;进口566.1亿美元,增长15.2％,净增75亿美元,进出口顺差131.8亿美元,远远超过所有顺差年份的全年顺差额。在这 In 1995, China’s second year of deepening reforms in its foreign trade system, according to customs statistics, after the reform of the past year, China’s foreign trade import and export reversed the 1993 deficit of US$ 12.2 billion and realized a surplus of US$5.4 billion. In the first half of the year, the total value of China’s foreign trade import and export reached US$126.4 billion, an increase of 29.6% over the same period of the previous year, and a net increase of US$28.9 billion, of which exports were US$69.79 billion, up 44.2%, and the net increase was US$21.4 billion. The net increase in exports was 74%; the import was 56.61 billion U.S. dollars, up 15.2%, the net increase was 7.5 billion U.S. dollars, and the import and export surplus was 13.18 billion U.S. dollars, far exceeding the annual surplus in all surplus years. At this