蕨类植物以其奇特的叶形、叶姿受到人们的喜爱,早在英国维多利亚时代就广泛流行于欧美,成为极其观赏价值的园林植物。但由于其喜阴暗、潮湿的生活习性,往往处于公园深处而不被游人所顾及到。随着花卉市场的迅速发展,特别是对蕨类植物作为切花材料及盆栽的需求,从而大大激发了园艺家们进行人工繁殖,大规模生产的积极性。英国《园艺周刊》载文介绍了在 Ferns with its unique leaf-shaped, leaf pose by people’s favorite early as the Victorian era in England was widely prevalent in Europe and the United States, become extremely ornamental value of garden plants. However, due to its hi dark, damp habits, often in the depths of the park and not be taken into account by tourists. With the rapid development of the flower market, especially the demand for ferns as cut flowers and potted plants, the enthusiasm of horticulturalists for artificial breeding and large-scale production has been greatly stimulated. The British “Gardening Week” paper introduced in