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本文以族裔、文化和情感的动态建构为切入点,分析了美国华裔作家任璧莲2010年发表的《世界与小镇》,并指出了作品对当前美国华裔文学发展的意义。虽然《世界与小镇》展现的是美国某小镇上人们族裔混合和多元文化认同的现实,但其主人公在文化身份上具有独特性和普遍性,她的思考和困惑、情感上的成熟和自我发现、与周围人的交流等,在一定程度上反映了这样一个现实:族裔、文化、情感以动态的形式建构着个人的世界;正是这些诸多因素的交互反应和不断变化,模糊并颠覆了族裔文化相对稳固清晰的界定。这一动态建构事实上正好对应了美国华裔文学的创作趋向和发展。
Based on the dynamic constructions of ethnic, cultural and emotional issues, this article analyzes the world and town published by American Chinese writer Ren Lin in 2010 and points out the significance of the work to the current development of Chinese American literature. Although World and Town presents the reality of ethnic mixed and multicultural identity in a small town in the United States, its protagonist is unique and universal in its cultural identity. Her thinking and confusion, emotional maturity And self-discovery, communication with the people around us, to a certain extent, reflects the fact that ethnicity, culture and emotion construct a personal world in a dynamic form. It is exactly the interaction and the change of these factors that are vague And subverts the relatively stable and clear definition of ethnic culture. In fact, this dynamic construction exactly corresponds to the creative trend and development of American Chinese literature.