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目的研究分析心内科住院患者感染的实际情况。方法 412例心内科住院治疗的患者,分析其在医院期间出现感染的实际情况。结果 412例心内科住院患者,10例患者出现医院内感染,感染几率为2.43%,出现感染的患者中,心脏病为其原发病。患者主要感染部位是呼吸道,占总感染例数的70%,其次是泌尿道感染,占感染总例数的20%。导致患者出现感染的主要因素是合并有基础病以及患者年龄问题。结论需要通过治疗或者护理基础加强等手段降低心内科住院患者出现医院感染的几率,医院治疗过程中应该根据无菌操作严格进行。
Objective To study and analyze the actual situation of inpatient infection in cardiology department. Methods A total of 412 patients admitted to the department of cardiology in our hospital were analyzed for the actual situation of infection during hospitalization. Results 412 cases of hospitalized patients with cardiology, 10 patients with nosocomial infections, the infection rate was 2.43%, in patients with infection, the heart disease is its primary disease. The main site of infection in patients with respiratory tract, accounting for 70% of the total number of cases of infection, followed by urinary tract infections, accounting for 20% of the total number of cases of infection. The main factors leading to infection in patients with underlying diseases and the age of patients. Conclusion There is a need to reduce the incidence of nosocomial infections in hospitalized cardiologists by means of treatment or nursing infrastructure enhancement. Hospitals should undergo strict aseptic procedures during treatment.