保护黑土耕地资源是我省实施“两大平原”现代农业改革试验的基础,涉及到保障国家粮食安全的重大战略问题,目前我省黑土耕地资源使用中面临着很多亟待解决的问题,需要各级多层面完善的综合治理,加强黑土耕地资源保护,才能实现可持续发展。一、保护黑土耕地资源的重要性黑土耕地是我国珍贵的自然资源,是一种肥力高、性状好的土壤。作为国家重要的商品粮生产基地,我省黑土耕地面积在全国占比最高,自古就有“谷物仓库”之称。然而随着多年大规模的开垦与 Protecting the resources of arable land in the black soil is the basis for the implementation of the “Two Plains” modern agricultural reform experiment in our province and involves major strategic issues for ensuring the national food security. At present, there are many problems to be solved in the use of black soil and arable land resources in our province. All levels of comprehensive and comprehensive management, to strengthen the protection of black soil resources in order to achieve sustainable development. I. The Importance of Protecting Black Cultivated Land Resources Black cultivated land is a precious natural resource in China and is a kind of soil with high fertility and good traits. As the country’s important commodity grain production base, our province has the highest proportion of arable land in the country and has been known since ancient times as “cereal warehouse”. However, with many years of large-scale reclamation and