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本文就1992—1999年云南各出入境检验检疫局从出入境人员、边境居民、口岸从业人员中检出的179例HIV感染者进行了分析讨论。全省共有8个出入境检验检疫局检出HIV感染者,每年均有阳性报告,所检出HIV感染者中,年龄最小者为15岁,最大者为67岁。其中15~50岁占总数的98.8%,除有10例人妖外,男性75人,女性94人,以缅甸藉居多,占总数的62.6%,边民及边境娱乐场所女服务员分别占总数的45.2%及38.0%。作者对云南国境口岸HIV预防控制提出建议。
This article analyzes and discusses 179 cases of HIV-infected persons detected by entry-exit personnel, border residents and port employees from various Exit-Entry Inspection and Quarantine bureaus in Yunnan from 1992 to 1999. A total of 8 Exit-Entry Inspection and Quarantine Bureau of the province detected HIV-infected persons, a positive report every year, detected HIV-infected persons, the youngest was 15 years old, the largest was 67 years old. Among them, 15 to 50 years of age accounted for 98.8% of the total. Except for 10 cases of demon, 75 were males and 94 were females, borrowing mostly from Myanmar, accounting for 62.6% of the total, while border attendants and waitresses in frontier entertainment accounted for 45.2% And 38.0% respectively. The author puts forward suggestions on HIV prevention and control in Yunnan frontier ports.