中学生的记叙文常常存在着立意肤浅、选材陈旧、情感贫乏、结构简单和语言生硬等毛病 ,存在这些毛病的原因是多方面的 ,但根本原因是学生对记叙文写作的认识始终仅仅停留在非常表面的层次上 ,学生常常是为应付作业写作文 ,这必然严重歪曲了记叙文写作的宗旨。因此 ,在记叙文写 The narratives of middle school students often have problems such as superficiality, outdated materials, lack of emotion, simple structure, and blunt language. There are many reasons for these problems, but the basic reason is that students’ understanding of narrative writing has always remained only superficial. At the level, students often write essays in order to cope with homework. This must seriously distort the purpose of narrative writing. Therefore, in narrative writing