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开展科技革命使科技知识的国际化取得了迅速的发展。在帝国主义制度下,科技知识如同其他的生产条件一样,是高度垄断化的。跨国公司把对科学研究与试验设计领域的控制视为它在经济中保持统治地位的一个极其重要的因素,是攫取垄断利润的可靠来源。在此情况下,科研潜力的集中往往超过了生产的集中。例如,美国四十家最大的公司支配着拨给工业
To carry out the revolution in science and technology has made rapid progress in the internationalization of scientific and technological knowledge. Under the imperialist system, scientific and technological knowledge, like other production conditions, is highly monopolized. MNCs view control over the area of scientific research and experimental design as an extremely important factor in its dominance in the economy and as a reliable source of monopoly profits. In this case, the concentration of research potential often exceeds the concentration of production. For example, the 40 largest U.S. companies dominate the industry