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整合性技术评价(ITA)是一种将R&D管理与技术评价相互融合的研究实践过程,强调研发人员研发的同时进行技术评价,从而规避技术的社会性风险。阐述了ITA的实施条件与动机,分析了R&D管理与技术评价的融合机理。ITA对R&D管理的启示:一是将培育研发人员的社会责任感作为R&D管理理念;二是将ITA视为研发过程管理的手段,打破“黑箱”操作;三是以共识做基础、能力做保证成功实施ITA。
Integrated Technology Evaluation (ITA) is a research and practice process that integrates R & D management and technology evaluation. R & D personnel emphasize R & D while conducting technical evaluation to avoid technical social risks. Expounds the implementation conditions and motivation of ITA, and analyzes the integration mechanism of R & D management and technology evaluation. ITA R & D management inspiration: First, to cultivate R & D personnel social responsibility as R & D management philosophy; the second is the ITA as a means of R & D process management, breaking the “black box” operation; third is based on consensus, ability to do Ensure the successful implementation of ITA.