一满洲,是满语 Manju 的发音,这一点已无须再说了。若按清朝官书,在清初(1636年)改国号为清之前,国号称为满洲。与此相反,明治末期的市村瓒次郎氏,根据当时在奉天宫殿新发现的汉文旧档和明、朝鲜的文献,确认清在天命、天聪年间是使用后金或金这样的国号,断定满洲的名称为太宗假造。此后虽然一般人承认了这一新说,但也有人认为满洲历来存在部族名称的说法,这引起了国内外研究者的种种论争。三田村泰助氏根据《满文老档》提出异议,认为所谓满洲(Manju)国是统一建州女直的努尔哈赤国,这一点一般认为 Manchurian Manju, Manju pronunciation, this point no longer need to say. According to the official book of the Qing Dynasty, before the beginning of the Qing Dynasty (1636), the state code was cleared, and the country code was Manchuria. On the contrary, according to the old Chinese documents newly discovered in Fengtian palaces and the documents of Ming and Joseon in the late Meiji Period, it was confirmed that Emperor Tetsuhito was the country name behind gold or gold in the days of Heaven, The name of Manchuria was determined to be Taizong’s fake. Although most people later admitted this new remark, some people think that there has always been a tribal name in Manchuria, which aroused the controversy among researchers at home and abroad. Mita Tamura According to the “Manchu old file” objection, that the so-called Manchuria (Manju) is to establish a state of straight Nurhachu state, which is generally believed that