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肺结核是临床常见疾病,与许多肺部病变(包括肺本身疾病和全身疾病的肺部表现)有类似的症状和X 线表现,给诊断和鉴别诊断带来困难。本文拟根据肺部病变误诊为肺结核285例时临床资料进行分析,探讨其误诊原因。临床资料本文资料来自我院1965～1986年住院和部分门诊病人12213例,选择资料完整者8906例,其中误诊为肺结核285例,误诊率3.2%。男性218例,女性67例;年龄6～77岁,其中50岁以上153例。确诊方法:1.经纤支镜或/和病理证实153例。2.手术证实支扩19例,支气管囊肿、
Tuberculosis is a common clinical disease. It has similar symptoms and X-ray findings as many pulmonary lesions including pulmonary manifestations of lung diseases and generalized diseases, making it difficult to diagnose and differentiate. This article is based on pulmonary disease misdiagnosed as tuberculosis 285 cases of clinical data analysis to explore the causes of misdiagnosis. Clinical data The data from this hospital from 1965 to 1986 in our hospital and some outpatients 12213 cases, select the data integrity of 8906 cases, of which 285 were misdiagnosed as tuberculosis, misdiagnosis rate of 3.2%. 218 males and 67 females; aged 6 to 77 years, of whom 153 were over the age of 50. Confirmatory methods: 1. 153 cases confirmed by bronchoscopy or / and pathology. Surgery confirmed 19 cases of bronchiectasis, bronchial cyst,