家族性腺瘤息肉病 (ＦＡＰ)是一种常染色体显性遗传病 ,如果不进行外科手术治疗 ,最终将不可避免地发生癌变。早期诊断、早期切除可能发生癌变的大肠粘膜是目前治疗该病的唯一方法。我科自１９８５～１９９８年共收治ＦＡＰ１２例 ,施行全结肠、部分直肠切除 ,回肠末段倒置、贮 Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder that, if not treated surgically, will eventually undergo cancer. The early diagnosis and early resection of the colorectal mucous membrane that may become cancerous is the only way to treat the disease. Our department has treated 12 cases of FAP from 1985 to 1998, performed colon and some rectal resections, and inverted and stored distal ileum.