电子商务的实现,实质是用先进的信息技术改造传统商业模式的一次革命(也可说企业模式),鉴于传统商业活动本来就是涉及社会活动的方方面面,因此,电子商务必定是一个社会系统工程。 电子商务是以Internet网为运行平台,电子商务必然是全球范围内的系统工程。因此,对各国政府的政策法规、管理水平、人才培育等方面的挑战,远远大于在技术和资金方面的挑战。 世界各国的电子商务活动必然遵循统一的“游戏规则”,才能顺利开展,而各国在社会制度、政治状况、法律法规、经济发展程度以及传统文化背景等方面千差万别,因此,各国之间的相互合作、协调极为重要,同时各国政府之间竞争也是激烈的。从而政府在电子商务的作用更加突出。那么政府究竟起什么作用呢?总起来讲四个字:管理、服务。从以下几个方面来说明: The realization of e-commerce is essentially a revolution in the transformation of the traditional business model by using advanced information technology. It can be said that since traditional business activities are all aspects of social activities, e-commerce must be a social system project. E-commerce is based on the Internet as the operating platform, e-commerce is bound to be a worldwide system engineering. Therefore, the challenges to the government policies, regulations, management level and personnel training are far greater than those in terms of technology and funding. E-commerce activities in various countries of the world will inevitably follow a unified “rules of the game” so that smooth development can take place. However, the social systems, political conditions, laws and regulations, the degree of economic development and the traditional cultural background vary greatly among countries. Therefore, mutual cooperation among countries Coordination is extremely important and competition among governments is fierce. Thus the role of government in e-commerce is even more prominent. So what is the role of the government? Generally speaking, four words: management, service. From the following aspects to illustrate: