“一带一路”途经亚洲、非洲和欧洲,其中亚洲区域是世界上灾害发生最为频繁、损失最为严重的地区。本文以亚洲区域为例,系统分析该区域的灾害形势与分布,以及减灾救灾能力建设现状,提出了加强该区域防灾减灾能力建设的战略思路。 “Belt and Road” travels through Asia, Africa and Europe. The Asian region is the region where disasters hit the world with the most disasters and losses the most. Taking Asian region as an example, this paper systematically analyzes the situation and distribution of disasters in the region and the status quo of capacity building for disaster mitigation and relief, and puts forward the strategic idea of ​​strengthening the capability of disaster prevention and reduction in this region.