近年来我国主要农产品国内市场价全面高于进口到岸税后价,国内外价格倒挂成为常态,这一现象在食糖上表现得更为突出。国内资源紧缺、劳动生产率较低、成本不断上升,导致国内食糖产业基础竞争力较弱,迫切需要国家的政策扶持。对目前我国涉及食糖产业的主要扶持政策进行了梳理,在借鉴世界主要国家经验的基础上,对未来我国食糖产业发展的政策选择提出了对策与建议。 In recent years, the domestic market price of China’s major agricultural products has been higher than the post-arrival tax price of imported agricultural products, and domestic and international price upside-downs have become the norm. This phenomenon has become more prominent on sugar. The shortage of domestic resources, low labor productivity, rising costs, resulting in the domestic sugar industry, the basic competitiveness is weak, the urgent need for national policy support. On the basis of drawing lessons from the experience of major countries in the world, the paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions on the policy options for the future development of sugar industry in our country.