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建筑·寺庙据印度考古学发掘报告,原始窑洞是印度最早的建筑,随后在已消失的印度河流域出土的遗迹发现,公元前2300年的城市是用烧制的砖块建筑的。到吠陀时代与列国时代是木质结构,这些建筑早已荡然无存。孔雀王朝时期的建筑遗迹只有房屋、水池、桥梁等等,材料主要是木材和土砖,除此之外再没有什么保留下来。阿育王开创了石岩开凿的结构和精美雕刻相结合的建筑时代,并以佛教题材为中心。现存的阿育王石柱就是这种建筑艺术的重要遗迹。……
Buildings and temples According to Indian archaeological excavations, the original cave was the oldest building in India, and subsequent ruins unearthed in the disappeared Indus valley found that the city of 2300 BC was constructed of fired brick. To Vedic and Guoguo era is a wooden structure, these buildings have long gone. In the Peacock dynasty, only architectural remnants, such as houses, ponds, bridges, etc., are mainly made of wood and earth bricks, but nothing remains. Ashoka pioneered the architectural era of the combination of stone-cutting structures and exquisite carvings, with Buddhist themes as the center. The existing Asoka Pillar is an important monument to this architectural art. ...