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【裁判要旨】以危险方法危害公共安全罪和交通肇事罪的主要区别在于主观心态是故意还是过失。刑法上所言的故意或者过失,是针对行为人在犯罪行为之时对危害结果的心态,不能把明知醉酒驾车可能危害公共安全的行为等同于危害公共安全的故意。交通肇事后,指使醉驾者逃逸而连续发生交通事故,危害公共安全的,因指使者主观上对危害结果的发生持放任心态,客观上促使了重大交通事故的发生,其与驾驶者构成以危险方法危害公共安全罪的共犯。
The main purpose of the referee The main difference between the crime of endangering public safety and the crime of traffic accident in a dangerous way is whether the subjective attitude is intentional or negligent. The intention or negligence in the criminal law is directed at the behavior mentality of the perpetrator at the time of the crime and can not equate knowing that drunk driving may endanger public safety with the intention of endangering public safety. After the traffic accident, it means to cause drunk driving escape and continuous traffic accident, endangering public safety, because the messenger subjectively hold the mentality on the occurrence of the harmful result, objectively impels the occurrence of a major traffic accident, and the driver constitutes a dangerous Method of accomplishing the crime of endangering public safety.