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从时间维度看,中国经历了奴隶社会、封建社会、半殖民地半封建社会,再逐步过渡到现今的社会主义社会,其间统治阶级的统治手段和意识形态也不断更替发展,然而作为上层建筑的德、礼、法始终作为国家治理和社会秩序维持的核心手段。本文探讨了德礼法内涵及关系的古今变迁,分析出现代中国之法律至上体系所引发的德礼法文化共同体分崩离析之毒,并提出关于法治文化共同体的复原与创新的思路。
From the time dimension, China experienced a slave society, a feudal society and a semi-colonial semi-feudal society, and then gradually transitioned to the present-day socialist society. During this period, the ruling means and ideology of the ruling class continued to change. However, as a superstructure, Etiquette, law has always been the core of state administration and social order maintenance. This essay discusses the changes of the connotation and relationship of morality and etiquette in ancient and modern times, analyzes the poisoning of the euclidea liturgical and cultural community caused by the emergence of the legal supremacy of modern China, and puts forward the idea of rehabilitating and innovating the cultural community of law and order.