空舰导弹由飞机发射,用以攻击水面舰艇。空舰导弹武器系统由飞机、导弹、机载火控系统和地面检测、装填设备等组成,具有射程远、作战区域大、机动性能好等特点,是海军航空兵的主要武器装备。60年代中期,中国空、海军都提出了为轰5、轰6型飞机装备导弹的要求。1966年,七机部三院在第三总体设计部组建了空舰 Air-launched missiles were launched by aircraft to attack surface ships. The air-to-ship missile weapon system is composed of aircraft, missiles, airborne fire control systems, ground detection and filling equipment, and has the characteristics of long range, large combat area and good maneuverability. It is the main weapon and equipment of the naval air force. In the mid-1960s, China's air and naval forces had proposed the requirements for the missile-type equipment for the H-5 and H-6 aircraft. In 1966, the Seventh Ministry of Machine Building and the Third Hospital set up an empty ship in the Third General Design Department