小微企业已成为推动国家经济发展的重要力量,在增加就业、促进经济增长、科技创新与社会和谐稳定等方面具有不可替代的作用。金融危机以来,受国内外复杂多变的经济形势影响,招工难、用工贵、税负重、融资累等已成为小微企业发展的普遍难题。本文对小微企业发展中存在的问题进行了分析,从内外两方面提出了促进小微企业健康发展的对策。 Small and micro enterprises have become an important force in promoting the economic development of the country and play an irreplaceable role in increasing employment, promoting economic growth, technological innovation and social harmony and stability. Since the financial crisis, due to the complex and ever-changing economic situation both at home and abroad, it has become a common problem for the development of small and micro-sized enterprises that recruitment is difficult, labor is expensive, taxes are burdened, and financing is accumulated. This article analyzes the problems in the development of small and micro enterprises, and puts forward countermeasures to promote the healthy development of small and micro enterprises from both inside and outside.