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高血压病是最常见的心血管病,又是脑卒中、冠状动脉粥样硬化的最主要的危险因素。在大多数西方国家中,轻、中度高血压的主要结局是冠心病在我国则为脑卒中。治疗高血压病即使是轻型高血压,也可减少脑等靶器官的损害及死亡率。本文主要对中度以上高血压病的药物治疗及高血压病特殊情况的处理综述如下。
Hypertension is the most common cardiovascular disease and the most important risk factor for stroke and coronary atherosclerosis. In most western countries, the primary outcome of mild to moderate hypertension is coronary heart disease in our country. Treatment of Hypertension Even light-weight hypertension can reduce the damage and mortality of target organs such as the brain. This article mainly on the treatment of hypertension and moderate hypertension treatment of special cases of hypertension are summarized below.