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目的 探讨研究生培养机制改革以来我国“985”高校临床医学研究生奖助体系间的差异,为进一步完善西部地区临床医学研究生奖助金体系提供参考.方法 选取我国东、中、西部各3所“985”高校,使用结构式问卷对临床医学院研究生管理部门进行调查研究,同时查阅各高校主页奖助体系说明,提取奖助金构成、学业奖学金覆盖率、生活补贴金额、三助岗位津贴等指标,利用Excel软件汇总资料,对相关结果进行描述性分析.结果 我国“985'”高校临床医学研究生奖助金体系主要由财政拨款、社会资助和学院补助三个部分构成.博士研究生学业奖学金覆盖率在东、中、西部均达到100％,而硕士研究生学业奖学金覆盖率、研究生整体生活补助水平和“三助”岗位覆盖比例均呈现东部＞中部＞西部的趋势.结论 我国“985”西部临床医学院校硕士研究生的奖助金与东部、中部医学院校研究生奖助体系相比存在覆盖率低、社会资助资源匮乏、奖助体系较不完善、激励机制待改善等问题,有待进一步加强.“,”Objective To investigate the difference of grant and aid systems for graduates of clinical medicine of “985” universities in China,in order to provide references for further advancing the system in West China.Methods Three “985” universities were selected from each part of China including eastern China,central China and western China.A structured questionnaire was used to investigate the administrative departments of graduate study.The following data were included:grant extraction structure,academic scholarship coverage,living subsidies,three indexes of post allowance,etc.Excel software was used to summarize data,and then descriptive analysis was conducted to analyze the relevant data.Results The grant systems for graduate students was mainly composed of three parts including financial allocation,social support and school aid in clinical medical colleges of “985” universities in China.The doctor scholarship coverage reached 100％ in each region,while the coverage of academic scholarship for postgraduates,whole life subsidy levels of graduate students and “Three Helps” job coverage ratio were presented in the following trend:eastern China ＞ central China ＞ western China.Conclusion Compared with the grant and aid systems for graduate students of clinical medicine of “985” Universities in eastern and central China,the graduate grant in western China has the following problems,such as less coverage,lack of social support resources,imperfect grant systems without incentive mechanism.All these problems are needed to be further solved in future.