76例感染性肠道疾病和妊娠病例报道及文献回顾(法)

来源 :世界核心医学期刊文摘(妇产科学分册) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:yayayda
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Objective. Obstetrical prognosis for women suffering from Crohn’s disease and from ulcerative colitis, and consequences of pregnancy on inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Patients and methods. Retrospective study, of 76 pregnancies, after the diagnosis of IBD among 77 women (33 ulcerative colitis, 44 Crohn’s disease). Results. Pregnancy did not modify the evolutive profile of IBD. No particular gravity of IBD revealed during pregnancy or post-partum was noticed. The outcome of the 54 pregnancies associated with quiescent IBD was the same as in the general population. Five of ten pregnancies started during an active period of Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis ended in fetal loss (3 spontaneous abortions, 2 medical terminations). In women with a first acute episode or IBD reactivation during pregnancy (n=12), one-third of the newborns were low weight for gestational age, one-third were born preterm and only one-third were term babies with normal weight. Vaginal delivery did not trigger development or exacerbation of perianal Crohn’s disease (n=20). Cesarean section was performed in 2 with an ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (n=4) and 1 patient with an ileo-rectal anastomosis (n=3) to avoid injury to the anal sphincter. Ileostomy (n=2) did not contraindicate delivery. Conclusion. Control of IBD is the main obstetrical factor for prognosis. Starting pregnancy can be advised if the disease is quiescent, with rapid and efficient management of possible flare-ups. Delivery route must be determined on a case-by-case basis, each considering pregestational anal continence and the clinical presentation of the perineum. Objective and Obstetrical prognosis for women suffering from Crohn’s disease and from ulcerative colitis, and consequences of pregnancy on inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Patients and methods. Retrospective study, of 76 pregnancies, after the diagnosis of IBD among 77 women (33 ulcerative colitis , 44 Crohn’s disease). Results. Pregnancy did not modify the evolutive profile of IBD. No particular gravity of IBD revealed during pregnancy or post-partum was noticed. The outcome of the 54 pregnancies associated with quiescent IBD was the same as in the general population. Five of ten pregnancies started during an active period of Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis ended in fetal loss (3 spontaneous abortions, 2 medical terminations). In women with a first acute episode or IBD reactivation during pregnancy (n = 12), one -third of the newborns were low weight for gestational age, one-third were born preterm and only one-third were term babies with normal weight. Vaginal delivery did not trigg er development or exacerbation of perianal Crohn’s disease (n = 20). Cesarean section was performed in 2 with an ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (n = 4) and 1 patient with an ileo-rectal anastomosis Control of IBD is the main obstetrical factor for prognosis. Starting pregnancy can be advised if the disease is quiescent, with rapid and efficient management of possible flare-ups. Delivery route must be determined on a case-by-case basis, each considering pregestational anal continence and the clinical presentation of the perineum.
其他文献
目的以制备反相高效液相-蒸发光散射检测(RP-HPLC-ELSD)法为基础,大量分离制备达玛烷-3β,12β,20,25-四醇(25-OH-PPD)差向异构体,比较间隔连续进样法和离线制备法大量分离制
头孢拉定及利巴韦林致过敏性休克一例
目的 :探讨在高原建立富氧室对人体PWC1 70时心率及血氧饱和度的影响 ,为提高高原作功效率探讨有效途径 ;方法 :1 0名受试者在进入富氧室前、后分别坐于踏车功量机上 ,以 60r
以沉淀法制备的针铁矿为光催化剂,考察了Fe3+来源、反应方式、陈化温度及陈化时间等因素对合成针铁矿的影响,并利用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对不同因素制备的
“旁门左道”解穷困 如果旅游业和金融业发展不起来,又缺少天赐的财富,这样的“袖珍国家”日子就不好过了。纵有一两种特有的物产,也无济于事。格林纳达这个加勒比海的岛国
目的 :观察长期应用来氟米特治疗类风湿关节炎 (类风关 )的疗效和不良反应。方法 :2 1例类风关病人 [男性 2例 ,女性 19例 ;年龄 (45±s9)a ;病程 (5 9± 4 8)mo],首先应用来
目的观察中老年男性 2型糖尿病的患病率及相关危险因素。方法 40岁以上的男性长住居民 2 0 5 0人。调查项目包括身高、体重、腰围、臀围、血压。测定过夜空腹血糖、甘油三酯
系统性红斑狼疮 (systemiclupuserythematosus ,SLE)是一种自身免疫性疾病 ,在免疫学上最突出特点是B细胞功能亢进 ,自发产生大量多克隆免疫球蛋白和自身抗体。其主要病理改变是由于大量的自身抗体与抗原结
目的探讨白三烯受体拮抗剂孟鲁司特钠治疗儿童咳嗽变异性哮喘的疗效。方法选择2014年1—6月收治的60例咳嗽变异性哮喘患儿作为研究对象,随机分成对照组和观察组各30例。对照