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1986年8月至1988年7月,作者在西非马里共和国某医院工作期间,经确诊恶性疟疾2102例,现对其主要临床表现和治疗结果报告如下。一、临床资料本组患者,男1025例,女1077例;年龄12～65岁,其中以12～19岁者为多,共1400例。二、主要临床症状及体征多以高热为主,少数寒战或寒战高热,伴有全身酸痛、乏力、头痛、出汗。呼吸道症状咳嗽、咯痰,消化道症状恶心、呕吐、腹泻、腹痛,类似急腹症,而被误诊。脑型疟疾以高热、抽搐、神志不清或昏迷,病理反射阳性,多次发病后
From August 1986 to July 1988, the author reported 2102 cases of falciparum malaria while working in a hospital in the Republic of Mali Republic of West Africa. The main clinical manifestations and treatment results are reported below. First, the clinical data of this group of patients, male 1025 cases, female 1077 cases; aged 12 to 65 years old, of which more than 12 to 19 years old, a total of 1400 cases. Second, the main clinical symptoms and signs are mostly high fever, a few chills or chills fever, accompanied by body aches, fatigue, headache, sweating. Respiratory symptoms Cough, expectoration, digestive symptoms nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, similar to acute abdomen, and was misdiagnosed. Cerebral malaria with high fever, convulsions, confusion or coma, pathological reflex positive, after multiple episodes