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朱熹认为“人心”“道心”人人皆有,指出“人心”生于形气之私,“道心”原于性命之正。心,虚灵知觉,人心、道心、善心都只是一个心,是心的不同存有状态。善心,执中之心,达于至善,即是本体也是功夫,而修养功夫之善使摇摆于善恶之间的危殆之人心无时无刻都在去恶而择善,并最终积久贯通达到至善的境界,使人的内在心灵之善与宇宙的外部秩序之善自然融合,达到天人合一之境界。
Zhu Xi believes that “people ” “Road Heart ” everyone, pointed out that “people ” was born in the form of private, “Road Heart ” is original to the life. Heart, virtual spirit perception, people’s heart, Taoism, kindheartedness is only a heart, is the existence of different state of mind. Kindness, heart of execution, up to perfection, that is, the noumenon is also Kung Fu, and the good of cultivation Kung Fu so that the critical people between the good and the evil all the time to go evil and choose good, and eventually extended through to The good realm naturally integrates the good of the inner soul and the good of the external order in the universe to achieve the realm of unity between man and nature.