在人的“七情”中,忧属于恐的范畴,用来指对外界事物担心的程度,表现为发愁、担心、忧虑等情绪。忧是儒家重要的伦理范畴,其中蕴含着强烈的忧患意识和积极向上的人生观,是中华民族生生不息、绵延不绝的巨大发展动力。儒家所说的忧包括两方面的含义:一方面指在具体的社会事务、日常生活、治国理政等领域经常保持强烈的忧患意识,见微知著、防微杜渐, In human “seven emotions ”, fear belongs to the category of fear, used to refer to the degree of concern about external things, expressed as worry, worry, worry and other emotions. Worry is an important category of Confucian ethics, which contains a strong sense of urgency and a positive outlook on life. It is a tremendous impetus to the development of the Chinese nation. Confucianism’s worries include two meanings: on the one hand, they often maintain a strong sense of anxiety in specific social affairs, daily life, state administration and other fields;