地震民房恢复重建，一般采取统建和自建两种形式。其中，统建是将那些因震后地质条件差，环境恶劣，已丧失基本生产、生活条件的重灾户民房另外选址，集中统一修建。它是地震民房恢复重建工作的窗口和示范。然而，以什么形式进行统建，才能使灾民、投资者(捐赠人)、各级领导都 Earthquake reconstruction of housing, generally take the construction and self-built two forms. Among them, the system construction is to those who are due to the post-earthquake geological conditions, poor environment, has lost the basic production and living conditions of heavy households in another site selection, centralized construction. It is the window and demonstration of restoration and reconstruction of earthquake houses. However, in what form the system construction can make the victims, investors (donors) and leaders at all levels