本文全面地总结了原苏联黑色冶金部矿业研究院土地复垦和保护研究室在矿山开采破坏土地的复垦方面各项主要研究工作与成果,如参加国际合作研究、编制部颁有关技术规定与国家标准、论证和编制被破坏土地的复垦工艺方案、与各矿山合作进行具体复垦项目的试验研究、协调国内矿山系统的土地复垦研究工作、推广交流复垦经验以及培训矿山土地复垦技术人员等。 This paper comprehensively summarizes all the major research work and achievements in the field of reclamation and protection of land reclamation and protection by former Mining Research Institute of the Ministry of Metallurgical Industry of the Soviet Union Blacksmith in the reclamation of destroyed land in mining, such as participating in international cooperation research, compiling the ministerial regulations and technical regulations National standards, demonstration and preparation of land reclamation programs, collaborate with mines on specific reclamation project pilot studies, coordination of domestic mine system land reclamation research, promote the exchange of reclamation experience and training of mine land reclamation Technical staff and so on.