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1 华莱士·史蒂芬斯(1879—1955)是美国本世纪的一位重要诗人。在当代美国,他与埃·阿·鲁宾逊、罗伯特·弗洛斯特、T.S.艾略特以及罗伯特·洛威尔等蜚声二十世纪诗坛的大师们齐名,深受诗歌读者们喜爱。鉴于国内研究外国文学的期刊,对史蒂芬斯及其作品介绍甚少,本文想粗略介绍、评论他和他的诗歌,以期引起广大读者和专业文学研究工作者,对这位杰出美国诗人应有的重视。 1872年10月2日,华莱士·史蒂芬斯出生于美国宾夕法尼亚州的累丁镇。其母祖籍荷兰,父亲是德国移民后裔。作为教师,老史蒂芬斯也兼过律师,写过诗歌,并对小史蒂芬斯有过较大影响:他很早就注重培养儿
1 Wallace Stephens (1879-1955) is an important American poet of this century. In contemporary America, he shares his fame with many of the twentieth century poets such as 埃埃阿 Robinson, Robert Frost, T.S. Eliot, and Robert Lowell, and is a favorite of poetry readers. In view of the domestic research on foreign literature periodicals, there is little introduction to Stephens and his works. This article will sketch and comment on him and his poems with a view to arousing the readership and professional literature research workers who should have for this outstanding American poet Pay attention. October 2, 1872, Wallace Stephens was born in the United States, Reading, Pennsylvania town. His mother is from Netherlands and his father is a German immigrant. As a teacher, Old Stevens, also a lawyer, wrote poetry, and had a greater impact on small Stephens: he had long focused on training children