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目的:分析探讨新生儿生后甲状腺功能检查及影响因素。方法:在我院收治的新生儿中选取32例甲状腺功能异常者作为观察组,另选取同一时期出生的32例甲状腺功能正常的新生儿作为对照组,系统性的回顾分析两组新生儿的甲状腺功能检查结果及相关调查情况。结果:观察组新生儿出生3天、2周及4周后的FT4水平小于对照组,且TSH水平大于对照组,同时观察组新生儿的母亲孕期甲状腺功能异常比例明显大于对照组,且差异比较有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对新生儿进行甲状腺功能检查时,应着重检查FT4及TSH水平,同时母亲孕期甲状腺功能异常及胎儿的胎龄过短会对新生儿生后甲状腺功能产生影响,应定期对孕妇进行甲状腺功能检查,另外还应关注胎儿胎龄,以避免早产。
Objective: To analyze the neonatal thyroid function test and influencing factors. Methods: Thirty-two newborns admitted to our hospital were selected as the observation group. Thirty-two neonates with normal thyroid function were selected as the control group. The thyroid Functional test results and related investigations. Results: The levels of FT4 in newborns in observation group after 3 days, 2 weeks and 4 weeks after birth were lower than those in control group, and the levels of TSH in observation group were higher than that in control group. Meanwhile, the proportion of mothers with abnormal thyroid function in observation group was significantly greater than that in control group There was statistical significance (P <0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Thyroid function tests should be performed on newborns. The level of FT4 and TSH should be checked. At the same time, abnormal thyroid function during pregnancy and low gestational age may affect thyroid function of newborns. Thyroid function should be regularly monitored in pregnant women Check, in addition should also pay attention to fetal gestational age, to avoid premature birth.