维生素A和D是人体生长过程中不可缺少的营养物质。合理应用维生素A和D及其制剂(包括浓缩鱼肝油等),可以促进儿童正常的生长发育。 由于我国儿童保健事业的飞跃发展,人民生活水平的普遍提高,维生素A和D及其制剂的应用非常普遍。有时出现滥用偏向,导致维生素A、D的中毒。 现将维生素A、D在儿童中中毒的原因、临床表现、诊断和防治介绍如下,希望能引起广大医务人员的重视,提高对维生素 Vitamins A and D are indispensable nutrients in the body’s growth. Rational use of vitamins A and D and their preparations (including cod liver oil, etc.), can promote normal child growth and development. Due to the rapid development of China’s child health care and the general improvement of people’s living standard, the application of vitamins A and D and their preparations is very common. Sometimes abuse of bias, resulting in vitamin A, D poisoning. Now the causes of vitamin A, D poisoning in children, clinical manifestations, diagnosis and prevention are described below, hoping to arouse the attention of the general medical staff, improve the vitamins