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目的探析中药临床合理用药监督工作中药师的作用。方法选取2012年3月至2015年3月在我院进行中药治疗的1300例患者为研究对象,回顾性分析患者的临床资料,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组650例。观察组进行药师干预,对照组不进行药师干预,比较两组患者的不良反应发生率和不合理用药情况。结果观察组不良反应发生率为4.62%,对照组为11.85%,观察组低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组中不合理用药情况比例为2.00%,对照组为12.00%,观察组低于对照组,组间差异明显(P<0.05)。结论在中药临床合理用药监督工作中药师干预起着非常重要的作用,不仅可提高药物的合理使用情况,还减少不良反应的发生,保障患者的用药安全,值得推广。
Objective To explore the role of pharmacists in clinical rational medicine supervision in traditional Chinese medicine. Methods One hundred and thirteen patients with Chinese herbal medicine in our hospital from March 2012 to March 2015 were selected as the research objects. The clinical data of the patients were retrospectively analyzed. They were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 650 cases in each group. Pharmacists intervention in the observation group, pharmacological intervention in the control group, the incidence of adverse reactions and irrational drug use were compared between the two groups. Results The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was 4.62%, while that in the control group was 11.85%. The observation group was lower than the control group with statistically significant difference (P <0.05). The proportion of irrational drug use in the observation group was 2.00% Group was 12.00%, the observation group was lower than the control group, the difference was significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The intervention of pharmacists plays a very important role in the supervision of rational drug use in traditional Chinese medicine. It not only can improve the rational use of drugs, but also reduce the incidence of adverse reactions and ensure the safety of patients. It is worth promoting.