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先秦儒家思想政治教育方法蕴含着丰富的人本精神。在社会教化的方法中:礼乐教化注重人的情感,对话式方法注重人的平等,言传身教注重人格感化;环境染化法注重人的移情。在自我修养的方法中:立志乐道法注重人的主体性,自省慎独法重视人的自觉性,知行统一化方法重视人的情感体验。这些人本精神对思想政治教育有启示作用。
The methods of ideological and political education in pre-Qin dynasty contain rich humanism. In the social enlightenment method, the teaching of rites and music focuses on the human emotions, the dialogue method focuses on the equality of the human beings, the precept and example emphasizes the personality transformation, and the environmental law focuses on the empathy of the human beings. In the self-cultivation method, it is determined that Lok Da Fa pays attention to the subjectivity of human beings, conscientious and independent law values the consciousness of human beings, and attaches great importance to people’s emotional experience through the method of unifying knowledge and practice. These humanistic spirit have enlightenment on ideological and political education.