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目的：了解四川彝族1～15岁儿童形态发育状况。方法：采用分层多阶段整群随机抽样的方法，对儿童形态指标进行测量。结果：彝族儿童的形态发育符合一般儿童生长发育规律，体重、身高均在12岁、14岁分别出现男女两次交叉，胸围发生交叉的年龄在14岁以后。与1985年汉族儿童资料比较，除部分年龄组的胸围外，其余指标均落后，各形态指数的增长规律与汉族儿童类同。结论：彝族儿童形态发育状况落后于汉族儿童。
Objective: To understand the morphological development of Yi children aged 1 ~ 15 in Sichuan. Methods: Stratified multi-stage cluster random sampling method was used to measure the morphological index of children. Results: The morphological development of Yi children accorded with the growth and development regularity of children. The body weight and height were all 12 years old. The age of 14 years old was 14 years old when the 14 years old men and women crossed each other respectively. Compared with the data of Han children in 1985, except for the bust of some age groups, the rest of the indicators lag behind. The growth pattern of each morphological index is similar to that of Han children. Conclusion: The morphological development of Yi children lags behind Han children.