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受经济社会发展、生活方式变化及个人习惯、子女生活状况等因素的影响,离退休干部的“空巢”现象相对较高,并有持续增加的趋势。因为长期缺乏子女的照料及相应的家庭关爱,“空巢”离退休干部更多地面临着各种心理困扰,直接影响着他们的身心健康。在提供相应的物质保障、护理服务、生活照料的同时,对“空巢”离退休干部心理健康状况进行客观的分析和探讨,准确把握“空巢”离退休干部的心理特征,更好地为他们提供科学有针对性的心理慰藉、心理关爱等,是全面做好新形势下离退休干部工作的必然要求。
Affected by such factors as economic and social development, changes in lifestyles, personal habits and children’s living conditions, the phenomenon of “empty nest” of retired cadres is relatively high and there is a continuing trend of increase. Because of their long-term lack of care and corresponding family care, the “empty nest” retired cadres face more psychological distress and have a direct impact on their physical and mental health. While providing the corresponding material security, nursing services and life care, it also conducted an objective analysis and discussion on the mental health status of the “empty nest” retired cadres and accurately grasped the psychological characteristics of the “empty nest” retired cadres, To provide them with science-oriented psychological comfort and psychological care better is an inevitable requirement for the full implementation of the work of retired cadres in the new situation.