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《物理评论》创立于美国实用主义思想盛行的时期。20世纪,伴随着美国基础物理学从世界科学的边缘走向中心,《物理评论》也成为物理学界最重要的专业期刊。本文尝试通过分析20世纪美国诺贝尔物理学获奖者与《物理评论》的关联,解读《物理评论》在美国基础物理发展壮大和物理学研究人才培养中的作用。提出关于中国学术期刊办刊方略的建议。
The “Physical Review” was founded in the period of the prevalence of American pragmatism. In the 20th century, along with the basic physics of the United States moving from the edge of the world science to the center, “physical review” has also become the most important professional journal in the field of physics. This paper attempts to analyze the role of “Physical Review” in the development and growth of basic physics in the United States and in the training of physics researchers by analyzing the connection between the 20th century Nobel Prize winners in Physics and Physics Review. Put forward suggestions on the strategy of running academic journals in China.