随着城市化进程的推进,城市规模不断扩大,城市环境问题也日益突出。作为城市生态系统的重要组成部分,城市森林具有多种功能和价值,但是其中大部分价值是无法商品化或通过市场体现的。因此,如何准确评估城市森林的价值具有重要的理论和现实意义。文章将对关于城市森林价值评估方法的文献进行梳理,并对陈述偏好法(Stated Preference Approach)和揭示偏好法(Revealed Preference Approach)进行了重点介绍,为我国今后的相关研究提供参考。 With the progress of urbanization, the city scale is expanding constantly, and the problem of urban environment is also increasingly prominent. As an important part of urban ecosystem, urban forest has many functions and values, but most of the value is unmakeable or marketable. Therefore, how to accurately evaluate the value of urban forest has important theoretical and practical significance. The article will sort out the literature on urban forest valuation methods and introduce the Stated Preference Approach and Revealed Preference Approach to provide references for future research in China.