论文部分内容阅读
男29例,女21例.年龄:6个月3例,1岁15例,3岁19例,5岁8例,7岁5例.6个月～3岁共37例,占74%,季节:2～4月12例,5～7月13例,8～9月11例,11～1月14例,无明显差异.病因:上呼吸道感染39例(占78%),肺炎7例,肠炎3例,中耳炎1例.临床表现:当发热出现不久(多在12小时之内)体温聚升时,患儿突然出现全身性惊厥发作,初起患儿多表现烦躁不安、易惊慌或稍有肌肉震颤,继而出现意识丧失、头向后仰、双眼上视或斜向一侧、面部肌肉抽动.四肢发生强直或阵挛性抽搐,呼吸不规则,口吐白沫,面色青紫,有的出现大小便失禁.一般持续数秒或数分钟,大多数不超过15分钟,可自行停止,惊厥前后神经系统检查正常.
29 males and 21 females.Age: 6 cases in 3 cases, 1 year old in 15 cases, 3 years old in 19 cases, 5 years old in 8 cases, 7 years old in 5. 6 months to 3 years old, a total of 37 cases, accounting for 74% Season: There were no significant differences in 12 cases from February to April, 13 cases in May to July, 11 cases in August to September and 14 cases in 11 months to January. Causes: 39 cases (78%) of upper respiratory tract infection, 7 cases of pneumonia , 3 cases of enteritis and 1 case of otitis media. Clinical manifestations: When the temperature rises soon (more than 12 hours), the onset of generalized seizures suddenly starts. Children in the first episode often have restlessness, panic, or A slight muscle tremor, followed by loss of consciousness, head back, eyes on the side or oblique side, facial muscles twitching. Extremities ankylosis or clonic convulsions, irregular breathing, foaming at the mouth, looking purple, with Of the incontinence occurs generally lasted for a few seconds or minutes, most not more than 15 minutes, can stop on their own, before and after convulsions nervous system examination was normal.