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目的:了解农安县2011年手足口病流行情况,为该病预防控制工作提供依据。方法:由专业人员逐一对234例手足口病例进行流行病学调查,填写流行病学个案调查表。结果:农安县2011年234例手足口病患者中年龄最小的2个月,最大的25岁,1～4岁发病101例,男女之比为1.75:1.引发该病的肠道病毒主要有柯萨奇病毒A16型和肠道病毒71型。结论:加强对儿童家长及托幼机构人员的预防知识宣传,定期开展手足口病防治工作的督导检查。
Objective: To understand the epidemic situation of hand, foot and mouth disease in Nong’an County in 2011, and provide basis for the prevention and control of the disease. Methods: One hundred and twenty-four cases of hand-foot-mouth were professionally investigated by professionals, and questionnaires of epidemiological cases were filled in. Results: Nong’an County in 234 cases of hand-foot-mouth disease in 2011 the youngest 2 months, the largest 25-year-old, 101 cases of onset of 1 to 4 years, the ratio of male to female was 1.75: 1. The main cause of the virus Coxsackie virus type A16 and enterovirus 71 type. Conclusion: To strengthen the publicity on prevention knowledge of parents and nurseries of children, and carry out supervision and inspection on hand, foot and mouth disease prevention and control on a regular basis.