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一、机遇1.“中国因素”在全球经济中的影响力日益增长,港口环节的枢纽作用日趋显现,港口资源成为区域经济快速增长的基础和条件。以钢铁、能源为基础的重化工业的增长使得对能源、原材料等大宗散货的需求十分强劲。2006年中国沿海港口接卸了全国95%的进口原油和99%的进口铁矿石,足以证明了水路运输的主导地位,港口作为综合运输体系的枢纽对公路、铁路、水运、航空等综合运输体系的逐步完善和整体功能的提升作用巨大。
I. Opportunity 1. “China factor ” has an increasingly prominent influence in the global economy, and the pivotal role of ports has become increasingly apparent. Port resources have become the basis and condition for the rapid growth of the regional economy. The growth of the heavy chemical industry based on steel and energy makes the demand for bulk bulk goods such as energy and raw materials very strong. In 2006, China’s coastal ports handled 95% of the imported crude oil and 99% of the imported iron ore in the country, which proves the dominance of the waterway transportation. As a hub of the integrated transportation system, the port is an integrated transportation system for highways, railways, waterways and aviation Gradual improvement of the system and the overall function of upgrading a huge role.