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一、国内神经内窥镜的研制和引进:万经海等报道自己研制的神经内窥镜,其结构与国外内窥镜类似。该镜外径为10mm,分工作道、照明冲洗道等。纤维脑内窥镜颅内血肿碎吸器,是另一研制的适用于颅内血肿清除的内窥镜,由内镜、双极电凝和绞丝三部分组成。引进的神经内窥镜主要有AESCULAP、CLURAS、Olympus、Hopkin等,分硬、软质两种。外径一般为6~8mm,特殊内镜可达2mm,并具有广角。硬质内窥镜(rigid endoscope)有长短不同的规格,分工作腔、冲洗腔、照明腔,利于手术操作。软质内窥镜(flexible endoscope)亦有多个腔道可供操作,主
First, the domestic development and introduction of neuroendoscopy: Wan Jinghai reported that the development of their own neuroendoscope, the structure similar to foreign endoscope. The outer diameter of the mirror is 10mm, sub-work Road, lighting, washing Road. Fibroscope endoscopic intracranial hematoma debris inhaler, is another developed for intracranial hematoma removal of the endoscope, composed of endoscopic, bipolar coagulation and twisted wire three parts. The introduction of the main neuroendoscope AESCULAP, CLURAS, Olympus, Hopkin, etc., sub-hard, soft two. The outer diameter is generally 6 ~ 8mm, special endoscope up to 2mm, and has a wide angle. Rigid endoscope (rigid endoscope) has different sizes, sub-working chamber, irrigation chamber, lighting chamber, which is conducive to surgical operations. Flexible endoscopes also have multiple channels for operation, the main