论文部分内容阅读
漢詞詞綴化是一個連續、漸變的過程,語言內部、外部因素在詞綴化不同時期、階段發揮著不同作用。由引申、類推引發的語義變化,分别以分化、泛化的方式形成意義和用法;句法環境也因組合搭配、結構格式的不同而呈現出“面”與“點”的區别。相對而言,重新分析、類推作爲核心動力,促成了詞綴化的質變,並賦予詞綴主觀性、斷裂性和能産性。
Chinese affixation is a continuous and gradual process. Language internal and external factors play different roles in different stages and stages of affixation. The semantic changes induced by extension and analogy form the meaning and the usage respectively in the way of differentiation and generalization. The syntactic environment also shows the difference between the “” and “” dots because of the combination and the structure of the syntax. . Relatively speaking, reanalysis and analogy as the core driving forces have contributed to the qualitative change of affixation and given affix subjectivity, fracture and productivity.