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慢性乙肝病情发展的整个过程,可以描述为以下几个阶段:无症状表面抗原阳性携带状态,慢性轻度肝炎;慢性迁延性肝炎;慢性中度和重度肝炎,慢性活动性肝炎;慢性重型肝炎;肝硬化;肝癌。但极少有人不折不扣沿其过程发展,绝大多数的患者可长期稳定于第一阶段,少数慢性乙肝患者会发展到第五、第六阶段。患者本人怎样才知道自己的病情在向恶化的方面转化呢? 1、是否已由无症状表面抗原阳性携带者发展为慢性轻度肝炎? 50％—80％的乙肝患者是以
The whole process of the development of chronic hepatitis B can be described as the following stages: asymptomatic surface antigen positive carrying status, chronic mild hepatitis; chronic persistent hepatitis; chronic moderate and severe hepatitis, chronic active hepatitis; chronic severe hepatitis; Cirrhosis; Liver cancer. However, few people follow the process of development without any compromise. The vast majority of patients can be stabilized in the first phase for a long period of time. A minority of patients with chronic hepatitis B will develop into the fifth and sixth phases. How do patients themselves know that their condition is converting to worsening? 1. Has chronic hepatitis developed from asymptomatic surface antigen-positive carriers? 50% -80% of patients with hepatitis B are