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嗜铬细胞瘤是一种不常见的但有潜在威胁的肿瘤。掌握本病在小儿中的特点,做到早期诊断及治疗十分重要。 临床资料 自1976~1992年我科共收治诊断明确的嗜铬细胞瘤患儿10例,男7例,女3例;年龄5~14岁。所有患儿均有高血压、头痛,头晕、多汗及心悸等症状。其中6例呈持续性高血压,3例表现阵发性,1例急进性。其他临床表现为消瘦、面色苍白、恶心及呕吐。其中有抽搐3例,视物模糊4例,发作性腹痛4例,心率100次9例。 心电图检查发现9例呈双室肥厚,以左室显著。心脏X线检查呈主动脉型者5例。眼底检查均为高血
Pheochromocytoma is an uncommon but potentially threatening tumor. It is very important to master the characteristics of this disease in children so that early diagnosis and treatment can be achieved. Clinical data From 1976 to 1992, our department received a total of 10 cases of diagnosed pheochromocytoma in children, 7 males and 3 females; aged 5 to 14 years old. All children had high blood pressure, headache, dizziness, sweating, and heart palpitations. Among them, 6 cases showed persistent hypertension, 3 cases showed paroxysmal, and 1 case was rapid. Other clinical manifestations are weight loss, paleness, nausea, and vomiting. There were 3 cases of convulsions, 4 cases of blurred vision, 4 cases of episodes of abdominal pain, and 9 cases of 100 heart rate. The electrocardiogram showed that 9 cases showed double-chamber hypertrophy and the left ventricle was prominent. Cardiac X-ray examination showed aortic type in 5 cases. Fundus examination is high blood