先天性双侧上斜肌麻痹 (ｓｕｐｅｒｉｏｒｏｂｌｉｑｕｅｐａｌｓｙ ,ＳＯＰ)因其临床表现、诊断和治疗较为复杂、特殊 ,越来越受到国内外学者[1 9] 的关注。本文通过对 14年来治疗的 85例先天性双侧ＳＯＰ的分析 ,就其临床表现、检查与诊断、手术选择等问题作初步探讨。资料和 Congenital bilateral superior oblique palsy (superiorobliquepalsy, SOP) because of its clinical manifestations, diagnosis and treatment is more complex and special, more and more scholars at home and abroad [1]. This article through the analysis of 85 cases of congenital bilateral SOP treated in 14 years to conduct preliminary discussion on the clinical manifestations, examination and diagnosis, surgical options and other issues. Information and