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20世纪70年代,山东省博物馆和临沂文物组联合在临沂银雀山发掘六座西汉时期墓葬,出土文物种类丰富,制作精美。在随葬的大量珍贵文物中,漆器数量较多,大部分能够辨认出器形。在部分漆器底部还发现刻划文字,对研究西汉时期临沂地区漆器制造业,具有重要的学术价值。其中四号墓出土的20余件漆器现由山东博物馆保存,本文拟就这批漆器的器形种类、装饰纹样、产地等相关问题进行考述。
In the 1970s, Shandong Provincial Museum and Linyi Cultural Relics Group jointly unveiled six tombs of the Western Han Dynasty in Yinqueshan, Linyi. The unearthed relics are rich in variety and exquisitely crafted. In a large number of precious cultural relics, the lacquer ware is more in quantity, most of which can recognize the shape of the lacquer. In the part of the bottom of the lacquer was also found scored text, for the study of Western Han Dynasty lacquer manufacturing industry, has an important academic value. Among them, more than 20 pieces of lacquerware unearthed from the 4th tomb are now preserved in the Shandong Museum. This article intends to examine the related issues such as the types of ornamental lacquer wares, decorative patterns and places of origin.