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人们常说,“真实”是电视纪录片的生命。这话说得很好,但问题在于,当人们以一个抽象的“真实”作为标准,去衡量电视纪录片时,会发现人们所宣称的“真实”在此时彼时或此地彼地,在不同人的心目中,并不具有同样的内涵。因此,有必要对“真实”这一概念进行更为具体的界定。界定的方法,除了将“真实”放在历史发展的长河中,给予阶段性的阐释外,还可以从逻辑的方面,按照电视纪录片再现与表现社会人生的深度,将真实划分为三个逻辑层面:外在真实——内在真实——哲理真实。外在真实指的是现象的真实,事实的真实。达到这个层面的真实是对于电视纪录片的最基本的要求。电视纪录必须严格遵
People often say that “real” is the life of a TV documentary. This is a very good remark, but the problem is that when people use an abstract “real” standard to measure television documentaries, they find that what people claim to be “real” is at this time or elsewhere, In the mind, does not have the same meaning. Therefore, it is necessary to define the concept of “truth” more concretely. In addition to placing “truth” in the course of historical development, the defined methods can be phased into three logic levels from the aspect of logic and according to the depth in which television documentary reproduces and represents social life. : External reality - inner reality - the truth of philosophy. External truth refers to the truth of the phenomenon, the truth of the truth. Reaching this level of truth is the most basic requirement for television documentaries. TV records must be strictly followed