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一、和林格尔县经济发展的实践证明,在贫困地区高效政府对经济发展有着更为重要,且不可代替的主导作用 当代市场经济国家没有一个政府不对经济发展产生影响的,但不同的条件下,政府的影响程度和力度是不一样的。大体上分为政府影响经济发展较小、有一定程度的影响和积极影响三种类型。第一种如英关等老牌市场经济国家的政府,对经济的干预最少,市场经济比较自由放任,主张政府应尽可能少地干预个人选择的经济;第二种如德国、日本,政府对经济干预和影响的程度大于英美国家,但少于东亚新兴工业国家;第三种如东亚新兴工业国家——亚洲四小龙,则政府对经济干预和调控很强,经济学家把东亚一些国家的市场经济叫作政府主导型的市场经济。
First, the economic development of Hellingar County has proved that efficient government in impoverished areas has an even more important and irreplaceable leading role for economic development. There is not a single government in the contemporary market economy that does not have an impact on economic development, but different conditions Under the government’s influence and intensity is not the same. Generally divided into the government affected the economic development is small, a certain degree of impact and positive impact of the three types. The first kind of government in an established market economy country such as Britain and Britain has the least interference in the economy and the market economy is more laissez-faire and advocates that the government should intervene as little as possible in the economy of individual choice. The second type, such as the government of Germany, Japan and the government, Intervention and influence is greater than Anglo-American countries, but less than East Asian emerging industrial countries; the third such as the East Asian emerging industrial countries - Asia, four small dragons, the government intervention in the economy and regulation is very strong, economists in some East Asian markets Economy is called a government-led market economy.