(一)中南大陆地区,业已完全解放,开始由长期的战争状态,转入和平建设的新的历史时期。胜利的中南地区,绝大部分都是新区,历经国民党反动派的残酷摧残与疯狂破坏,战争创伤,亟需医治,经济建设,百端待举,我们的任务是光荣而艰巨的,然而,我们的干部力量,则是比较薄弱,老干部少,新干部多,留用人员又佔极大多数。老干部中,大部分人虽然具有一定的理论政策修养,有经验,有能力,但对理论政策还缺乏系统理解,工作经验亦未很好整理,有的干部还存在着严重的经验主义倾向。新干部是革命的新血轮,热情高,进步快,但缺乏理论政策知识与革命斗争的实际锻炼。大批留用人员一般是愿意进步的、可以改造的,必须帮助他们改造,使其废弃旧观点、旧作风,始能有效的为国家为人民服务。所有这些,都说明我们干部的理论水平与政策思想必须不断提高,才能掌握政策、统一思想,改进作风,团结人民,医治长期战争遗留下来的创伤,进行政治的、经济的、文化的和国防的各种建设工作,因此,摆在我们面前的重要任 (1) Central and southern China has been completely liberated and has begun to move from a long-time state of war to a new historical period of peacebuilding. The vast majority of the Central and South victories in the triumph are new areas. After the cruel destruction and mad destruction of the Kuomintang reactionaries, the trauma of the war, the urgent need for medical treatment and economic construction, and they are in a hurry. Our task is glorious and arduous. However, our The strength of cadres is relatively weak. There are few veteran cadres, many new cadres and a large majority of retention personnel. Although the majority of the veteran cadres have a certain degree of theoretical and policy cultivation, experience and ability, they still lack a systematic understanding of the theoretical and policy work, and their work experience has not been well organized. Some cadres also have serious empiricist tendencies. The new cadres are the new blood of the revolution, with high enthusiasm and rapid progress, but lack practical training in theoretical and policy knowledge and revolutionary struggle. A large number of retention personnel are generally willing to make improvements. If they can be reformed, they must help them to reform so that they will abandon their old viewpoints and old style and effectively serve the country and serve the people. All this shows that our cadres’ theoretical level and policy thinking must be continuously improved in order to master policies, unify their thinking, improve their work style, unite the people, heal their legacy from long-term wars, and conduct political, economic, cultural and national defense All kinds of construction work, therefore, are important tasks before us